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Heavy soiling can ruin
the appearance of upholstered furniture causing permanent damage to
the fabric.; regular cleaning is vitally important.
Fire safety regulations
introduced in 1988 have changed the nature of fillings, particularly
foams and covering fabrics on furniture sold since that time. It is
EXTREMELY IMPORTANT that you follow manufacturers' advice on cleaning;
inappropriate cleaning may not only spoil the appearance but could
SERIOUSLY REDUCE THE FIRE SAFETY of the furniture.
There are two general
types of flame retardant treatment for fabric covers; chemical
treatments which are invisible, and coatings on the back of the
fabric, some of which might be difficult to detect. Whilst some
treatments and coatings are durable you cannot assume this is
generally true. Some upholstered furniture is constructed with a
flame-retardant interliner or barrier fabric under the outer fabric,
therefore the covers may not necessarily have been treated. OBTAIN
ADVICE FROM THE MANUFACTURER BEFORE COMMENCING ANY CLEANING TREATMENT.
Generally, fixed covers
should be brushed frequently with an upholstery brush or gently vacuum
cleaned. To clean the covers use only reputable brands of cleaning
agent or shampoo and follow instructions carefully, most advise
against soaking or high temperature laundering. It is a wise
precaution to test the cleaning agent on a hidden area first. DO NOT
USE BLEACH in any form. Also soap should be avoided since soap limes
or scums from hard water are difficult to remove. Zip fasteners are
used on some furniture for ease of manufacture and not necessarily to
make it easy to remove the covers for cleaning.
In some circumstances
removable or loose covers are subject to the same fire safety
requirements as fixed upholstery; they may be washable or dry
cleanable, but CHECK WITH THE SUPPLIER FIRST, as any shrinkage may
prevent them being refitted. Refitting covers will be found to be easier if this
is done whilst they are still slightly damp.
Finally be aware that
some aerosol spray treatments or cleaning aids can permanently damage
your soft furnishings. Again, obtain advice from the
manufacturer/supplier before you start. |